The article in the Wall Street
Journal, Opinion section on January 9, 2015, “Still
Room for Growth” highlights
the improvements in the job market but concludes “All of which is to say that
for all the economic momentum of the last nine months, there is still a long
way to go to get back to the growth of the mid-2000s, much less of the previous
two decades. Every policy in Congress and the states should still be measured
by how much it adds to growth so more Americans can get a real pay
raise.” The conclusion that there is a long way to go is correct but the
implication that government policies are the answer belies the problem that
these policies are most often the cause.
The
reduction in the unemployment rate to 5.8% uses the government’s U-3
value. This shows unemployment in a more favorable light as it discounts
people who no longer receive unemployment pay. In other words, if you do
not have a job and are not getting unemployment pay then you simply are not
counted as part of the workforce. As such, a smaller workforce translates
to a lower unemployment rate. Alternatively, using the government’s U-6 value
for unemployment that counts unemployed as unemployed reveals the unemployment
rate about 11%.
This
higher number is the “real” unemployment rate because, unlike the past, when
the U-3 unemployment dropped workforce participation (the percent of the
available workforce working) increased, but now when the unemployment U-3 rate
drops the workforce participation essential remains unchanged. Currently
the workforce participation rate is the lowest since 1978. This means that the
economy is barely creating enough jobs to cover the people entering the
workforce let alone to pare down the backlog of folk unemployed.
With
that said, the culprit is the government and its policies. The collective
assault of more taxes, regulations and welfare has created a perfect storm of
lower business investment and individual dependency. Currently almost
half the population receives some form of government support. Large
corporations have some $2 trillion of cash off-shore because to repatriation
would trigger a 35% tax. As such, a solution would be a return to lower
tax rates and free markets. This environment existed in the 1980s and the
GDP growth then was twice as it has been since 2009 when government
intervention and welfare went on steroids. True prosperity lies in the
hands of people with the freedom to choose their futures from the dignity of
earning a living and retaining the fruits of their labors.
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